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Whitney Houston |
Credit:
Reuters
Whitney Houston, whose soaring voice lifted her to the top of the pop music
world but whose personal decline was fueled by years of drug use, died on
Saturday afternoon in a Beverly Hills hotel room. She was 48.
The pop superstar died on the eve of the
Grammy Awards in Los Angeles at the same hotel where her mentor, record mogul
Clive Davis, was holding an annual pre-event party featuring scores of music
industry celebrities.
A dramatic scene unfolded at the Beverly
Hilton hotel as guests arriving for the party expressed shock at her death,
while reporters swarmed the hotel, fans gathered outside to light candles in
her memory and helicopters hovered overhead.
Beverly Hills police said they were called to
the Beverly Hilton at around 3:43 p.m. PST, and fire department personnel who
were already at the location responded immediately. Houston was in her
fourth-floor room but was unresponsive to CPR, and she was pronounced dead at
3:55 p.m.
"She has been positively identified by
friends and family (who) were with her at the hotel, and next of kin have
already been notified," Lieutenant Mark Rosen told reporters. Police said
there were no obvious signs of criminal intent.
Los Angeles
County coroners removed Houston's body from the hotel after midnight through a
backdoor to avoid the crush of media set up to cover her shocking death.
Typically, coroners conduct an autopsy
within a day or two, at which point they might release some preliminary
information about the death. If drugs or alcohol are involved, however, an
official cause of death would not be released until after toxicology tests,
which could take six to eight weeks.
Brilliant Career:
Tributes poured in from around the world for
a singer whose remarkable vocal power and range produced some of the most
memorable music of her generation, including her signature hit, "I Will
Always Love You."
"I don't have to mask my emotion in
front of a room full of so many dear friends," Davis told a somber crowd
at his gala dinner and party just hours after Houston's death. "I am
personally devastated by the loss of someone who has meant so much to me for so
many years."
Neil Portnow, president of the Recording
Academy, which runs the Grammys, told the audience at Davis's party that
Jennifer Hudson would sing a tribute to Houston at Sunday night's Grammy
Awards.
"We will do something appropriate
tomorrow, and nothing could be more appropriate than having Jennifer Hudson
sing on stage for Whitney," Portnow said. "In our community, we celebrate
things ... let's celebrate Whitney Houston."
Outside the hotel in the wealthy enclave of
Beverly Hills, a phalanx of hotel security personnel guarded the perimeter to
prevent reporters and fans from entering. Some of Houston's admirers gathered on
the sidewalk, lighting candles and singing her songs.
Over the course of a 30-year career in which
she established herself as one of the most-admired and influential singers of
her time, Houston won six Grammys, 30 Billboard awards and 22 American Music Awards.
She released seven studio albums and sold some 170 million CDs, singles and
videos. The soundtrack for a hit movie in which she starred, "The
Boydguard," was among the best-selling soundtracks in movie history.
Her 1985 debut, "Whitney Houston,"
became the best-selling debut album by a female act at that time, and spawned
several hits including "How Will I Know." Her second studio CD,
1987's "Whitney," became the first album by a female artist to debut
at No. 1 on the Billboard 200 albums chart.
She crossed over from music success to TV and
movies, appearing in "The Bodyguard" (1992), as well as "Waiting
to Exhale" (1995) and "The Preacher's Wife" (1996).
Born in Newark, New Jersey, in 1963, Houston
was inspired to perform as a child by soul singers in her family, including
mother Cissy Houston and cousins Dionne Warwick and the late Dee Dee Warwick.
Her godmother was Aretha Franklin.
"I just can't talk about it now,"
Franklin said in a statement. "It's so stunning and unbelievable. I
couldn't believe what I was reading coming across the TV screen. My heart goes
out to Cissy, her daughter Bobbi Kris, her family and Bobby (Brown)."
Personal Turmoil
By the early 1990s, Houston reigned as the
queen of pop, but her critical and commercial success on stage was accompanied
by an increasingly troubled personal life. In 1992 she married singer Bobby
Brown, who had a bad-boy reputation, and their tumultuous 14 years together
were marred by drug abuse and domestic violence.
In 2000, she and Brown were stopped at an
airport in Hawaii and security guards discovered marijuana in their luggage. In
a 2002 TV interview, she admitted using marijuana, cocaine, alcohol and
prescription drugs.
The pair also starred in a reality TV
series, "Being Bobby Brown," which painted an often unflattering
portrait of the couple.
The last 10 years of Houston's life were
dominated by drug use, rumors of relapses and trips to rehab.
She launched a comeback tour in 2009, and in
April 2010 she called media reports she was using drugs again "ridiculous."
In May 2011, Houston enrolled in a drug and alcohol rehab program.
Despite her personal troubles, Houston
commanded great affection among her music industry colleagues, and emotional
tributes flooded the media in the hours after news broke of her death.
"I am absolutely heartbroken at the news
of Whitney's passing," legendary music producer Quincy Jones said in a
statement. "... I always regretted not having had the opportunity to work
with her. She was a true original and a talent beyond compare. I will miss her
terribly."
Barbra Streisand said in a statement:
"She had everything, beauty, a magnificent voice. How sad her gifts could
not bring her the same happiness they brought us."
Pop star Rihanna posted on Twitter "No
words, just tears."