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President Putin Of Russia |
Credit: Associated Press
Russian President Vladimir
Putin has offered new assurances to gay athletes and fans attending the 2014
Sochi Winter Olympics next month. Yet he defended Russia's anti-gay law by
equating gays with pedophiles and said Russia needs to "cleanse"
itself of homosexuality if it wants to increase its birth rate.
Putin's comments in an
interview broadcast Sunday with Russian and foreign television stations showed
the wide gulf between the perception of homosexuality in Russia versus the
West.
A Russian law passed last
year banning "propaganda of nontraditional sexual relations" among
minors has caused an international outcry.
Putin refused to answer a
question from the BBC on whether he believes that people are born gay or become
gay. The Russian law, however, suggests that information about homosexuality
can influence a child's sexual orientation.
The law has contributed to
growing animosity toward gays in Russian society, with rights activists
reporting a rise in harassment and abuse.
International worries about
how gays will be treated in Sochi have been met with assurances from Russian
officials and Olympics organizers that there will be no discrimination, and
Putin reiterated that stance.
"There
are no fears for people with this nontraditional orientation who plan to come
to Sochi as guests or participants," Putin declared in the TV interview.
He said the law was aimed at
banning propaganda of homosexuality and pedophilia, suggesting that gays are
more likely to abuse children.
Making another favorite
argument against homosexuality, Putin noted with pride that Russia saw more
births than deaths last year for the first time in two decades. Population
growth is vital for Russia's development and "anything that gets in the
way of that we should clean up," he said, using a word usually reserved
for military operations.
The law on propaganda has
been used to justify barring gay pride rallies on the grounds that children
might see them. This has raised the question of how athletes and fans would be
treated for any gay-rights protests during the Olympics.
When asked about this by the
ABC TV channel, Putin said protests against the law itself would not be
considered propaganda.
Putin then hit back, accusing
the United States of double standards in its criticism of Russia, pointing to
laws that remain on the books in some U.S. states classifying gay sex as a
crime. The U.S. Supreme Court, however, ruled in 2003 that such laws were
unconstitutional.
Homosexuality was a crime in
the entire former Soviet Union, which collapsed in 1991. It was decriminalized
in Russia in 1993.
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