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Jumanda Gakelebone
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Representative of the
Right Livelihood Award recipient, the First People of the Kalahari, Jumanda
Gakelebone, is traveling from Botswana to South Africa to participate in
a symposium on wildlife crime inMuldersdrift from February 26 to 28.
The symposium is
organized by, among others, the International Union for the Conservation of
Nature and aims to evaluate under what circumstances community based
interventions are successful in combating the illegal use and trade of
wildlife. Gakelebone will reveal at the symposium how the hunting ban and law
enforcement in Botswana affect the San indigenous people in the Central
Kalahari Game Reserve (CKGR). He also plans to meet with other San communities
in South Africa.
Prior to the symposium,
Gakelebone, British human rights lawyer Gordon Bennett and a campaigner with
human rights organization Survival International (Right Livelihood Award
1989), will host a press conference onThursday February 26 at the Ascot Hotel in Johannesburg to
shed light on the impact that ‘conservation’ policies have had on indigenous
communities around the world.
In Botswana, the
indigenous San people have been accused of ‘poaching’ when they hunt for food
on their ancestral lands in the CKGR. President Khama imposed a nation-wide
hunting ban in 2014, winning praise from international conservation
organizations. Private game ranches are exempt from the hunting ban.
“Hunting is a source of
food for the San people, and their welfare is very much connected to hunting
and gathering. By stopping the hunting, they are interrupting our
culture,” said Gakelebone. “If my own government cares about democracy,
then it should create options for people to survive. They are not even
providing services to these communities. How are they supposed to live? Forcing
another tribe to live like you is racial discrimination.”
Almost ten years ago,
the San people of the Central Kalahari Game Reserve won a historic legal case
against the government allowing them to remain on their ancestral land.
However, living off the land has become extremely difficult. In 2014, Survival
International released a report detailing hundreds of cases of beatings,
arrests and abuses suffered by the San in Botswana at the hands of wildlife
officers and police.
“Africa’s last hunting
Bushmen are accused of 'poaching' because they hunt their food and they face
arrest and beatings, while fee-paying big game hunters are encouraged,” said
Stephen Corry, Director of Survival International. “Tribal peoples are the
best conservationists and guardians of the natural world. They should not be
criminalized for hunting to feed their families.”
Survival International
has called the hunting ban hypocritical: the CKGR lies in the middle of the
richest diamond producing area in the world and in January 2015, the first
diamonds mined from the CKGR went on sale.
The press conference
will be held on Thursday, February 26 at the Ascot Hotel in Johannesburg from 9
- 11am. For interviews or to attend the press conference, please contact: Rebecca Spooner at press@survivalinternational. org or +27
741 457 446
Zahra Moloo
Press
Consultant for Africa
Right Livelihood Award Foundation
Box 15072
104 65 Stockholm
Sweden
Right Livelihood Award Foundation
Box 15072
104 65 Stockholm
Sweden
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