The news of shift in the
dates of the Nigeria’s 2015 General Elections announced by the leadership of
the Independent National Electoral Commission led by Prof Attahiru Jega has
reached us. In our last public statement, dated 6th of February 2015
and titled: the Return of Sectional
Human Rights, Media & Political Activism in Nigeria, we stated
clearly that fixing of dates or
shifting of same for general polls, or a part of it in Nigeria, solely resides
with INEC and that if INEC deems it fit to shift or retain same, it is
constitutionally grounded provided it does not exceed thirty (30) days before
the next handover (29th May, 2015).
What INEC Must Do:
Having gone through and carefully studied the full text of the INEC’s Chairman
late night press conference of yesterday, the Commission must do as follows:
1. Disclose publicly with the State-by-State
breakdown of the new total number of registered voters in Nigeria, which the
Commission says is 68, 833, 476.
2. Disclose publicly with the State-by-State
breakdown of a total of 1, 543, 961 registered voters, which the Commission
labeled “double registrants” and deleted from the National Register of Voters
between November/December 2014 and first week of January 2015.
3.In view of the fact that the 2010/ 2011
pre-AFIS figure in the National Register of Voters was 73, 528, 040 and post AFIS
(automated fingerprint identification system) of 70, 383, 427 registered
voters; Nigerians want to be told publicly by the Commission how it came about
the total of 1, 543, 961 registered voters, which it summarily and
magisterially labeled “double registrants” and deleted.
4.The Commission should tell publicly Nigerians
the total number of registered voters captured or registered since 2012 in its
continuous voters’ registration exercises.
5. In view of the fact those 1, 543, 961 summarily
deleted “double registrants” voted in 2011 general elections, the Commission
should publicly tell Nigerians how they suddenly became “double registrants” in
late 2014 and first week of 2015.
6.Nigerians want to know whether those 1, 543, 961
deleted registered voters are “double registrants” for real or victims of “INEC
data loss” or ethno-religious demographic data manipulation perceived to have
been designed for a particular zone against the other.
7. In view of the security challenges in the Northeast, acknowledged
by the Commission leading substantially to the present polls’ shift, the
Commission should publicly disclose to Nigerians how it came about distribution
of whopping 6, 678, 148 PVCs in the entire six States of the zone as at 27th
January, 2015, which are: (a) Bauchi State: 1, 745, 441, (b) Gombe State: 873, 698,
(c) Yobe State: 740, 336, (d)
Adamawa State: 1, 239, 820, (e) Taraba State: 1,079, 338 and (f) Borno
State: 999, 470. This
figure has as at 5th February hit over seven million PVCs with Borno
State, which still has twenty out of its 27 LGAs in the hands of Boko Haram
insurgents; hitting over one million PVCs.
8. INEC must dutifully, speedily and aggressively distribute the
remaining 23,003, 668 PVCs particularly in the South and take delivery of the
remaining un-produced PVCs numbering about 2.8m.
9. INEC must ensure that as many as 95% Nigeria’s registered voters
receive their PVCs before the adjusted polls’ dates even if it means taking
them to their homes or polling units and subjecting same to delivery on
identification.
10. INEC must publicly and transparently disclose to Nigerians how it
came about the so called “special polling booths” for red spots in
the Northeast zone as well as legal basis upon which it did it.
11. INEC must explain to Nigerians the reasons as well as legal
basis behind its decision not to transfer the voters’ cards of those registered
voters mostly non indigenes of the Northeast and the Northwest who fled or relocated
to the South and other safer areas of the country following insurgency threats
and other politically oiled unsafe conditions.
12. Upon the above basis, INEC
owes Nigerians expeditious explanation as in whether its decision runs or does
not run contrary to Section 13 (1-4) of the Electoral Act of 2010.
13. That out of 5,905, 852 registered voters in Lagos State, only 2,
267, 039 have received their PVCs as of date leaving 3,638, 813 in the
State without PVCs; is very shocking and alarming, especially when compared
with Kaduna State’s 2, 976, 628 PVCs out of 3,407, 222 registered voters; Kano
State’s 3, 190, 417 PVCs out of 4, 975, 701 registered voters; and Katsina
State’s 2, 245, 039 PVCs out of 2, 827, 943 registered voters. To this effect,
the ugly trend under reference must be reversed by the Commission.
14. Henceforth, Nigerians must no longer accept any PVCs
distribution public update by INEC unless it is accompanied with State-by-State
breakdown. In other words, INEC must always attach State-by-State breakdown of
its PVCs distribution update across the country.
15. INEC must adopt across board procedures all over the country in
PVCs distribution and conduct of the polls proper and ensure that all its
ad-hoc and substantive staff adhere strictly to them.
16. INEC must enforce to the letter strict adherence to voting
accreditation particularly in the Northeast and the Northwest.
17. INEC must practically eliminate all forms of under-age accreditation
and voting, which is very rampant in the Northeast and the Northwest.
18. INEC must publicly tell Nigerians the academic status of Mr.
Muhammadu Buhari, presidential candidate of the opposition All Progressives
Congress particularly whether he has provided the Commission with any constitutionally
required post primary school certificate. Though a number of civil suits have
been filed to that effect but the applicants may most likely lose the
case on the fundamental grounds of “locus standi”; thereby leaving Nigerians in
further dark without knowing whether their potential president &
commander-in-chief will govern them, if elected, with “ a Daura Nomadic
certificate” or “ a school term exams result sheet”.
What Security Agencies & The Service Chiefs Must Do:
19.They must ensure that the new polls’ dates are not tempered with on
security grounds again because they will be in grave dispute with the
Constitution of Nigeria 1999 as amended in 2011.
20.They must carry out their duties in consonance with the Constitution,
public interest and safety and disallow all forms of primordialist and clannish
distractions from alarmist political parties, politicians, groups and media.
21.Reports on security concerns emanating from the media, CSOs or
political circles must be further subjected to forensic securitization
investigation or verification before being acted upon.
This is because there is a virus in circulation emanating from psychology of
politics, which can cause
security blunders and breaches.
22.The Northeast and the Northwest zones must be designated as security
and poll nipping points or red spots during and after the polls.
23. All the palaces of Emirs and District Heads as well as Mosques
and Houses of leading politicians in the areas must be placed on tight and
close watch during and after the polls.
24.Thumb-printed ballot papers and boxes emanating from areas or palaces,
mosques or houses other than polling units or booths clearly known to INEC and
the Federal Government, must be impounded, confiscated and destroyed.
25. All under-age voters and people holding PVCs with different
photographs particularly in the Northwest and the Northeast must be identified
and arrested.
26. All registered voters with correct PVCs particularly in the
Northeast and the Northwest must be forced to go through voting accreditation
processes before they are allowed to vote.
27. Street urchins, who are notorious in triggering off group
violence or threat of same particularly in the Northwest and the Northeast, for
the purpose of evading voting accreditation, must be cocooned and warded off.
What APC & Its Supporters Must Do:
28. Avoid raising false alarms, blackmails and leveling unsubstantiated
allegations against its opponents. For instance, alleging that its opponent
bribed some Christian leaders to the tune of N6B to support its opponent’s
presidential candidate, which is yet to be incontrovertibly proved;
portrays the party in a bad light and may amount to touching God’s anointed
apostles. Similar allegation was visited against the leadership of Ohanaeze
Ndigbo; saying they were bribed with N5B. Let it be clearly stated that it
is a political right entrenched in the Constitution and made justiciable by
Section 46 as well as in the African Charter on Human & Peoples’
Rights of any citizen or group to support and associate with any lawful
political divide of his or her choice.
What PDP & Its Supporters Must Do:
29. Refrain at all times from deploring State coercive institutions
against any dissenting voice no matter the amount of provocation or threats.
What PDP & APC & Their Presidential Candidates Must Do:
30. Enough of campaigns of nothingness, primordialism and eat and
defecate! The collective yearning of Nigerians, which the two parties’
presidential candidates have woefully failed to address in their campaigns; is
captured in the confines of animal riding; to wit: horse riding,
camel riding and goat riding. Out of these, Nigerians desire desperately
for horse riding. Nigerians want to see real or perceived
competence and capability of either of the two leading presidential contestants
to take them to horse riding heaven or return them to camel
riding; or worse still, goat riding.
Finally, we thank all Nigerians particularly the online and social media
as well as the Vanguard, the Guardian and the Hallmark Newspapers for their
massive support to the leadership of Intersociety, which has been in the
forefront and warfront over struggle for timely, all-inclusive and
geopolitically balanced distribution of PVCs for every registered Nigerian
voter.
We, again, reject in totality the Jega’s INEC attempts to exonerate
its Commission from the PVCs distribution controversies. INEC, till
tomorrow, is solely responsible for all the pitfalls associated with same. The
Commission’s inexcusable excuse to the effect that PVCs status could not
have substantially affected the preparations of the 2015 polls, but for
security issues leading to their shift; is thunderously laughable.
It is very important to state here that the two major challenges that can
mar any poll preparation are disenfranchisement and insecurity. In
view of this, it is our strong recommendation that the Federal Government of
Nigeria should consider sending the headship of INEC under Prof Attahiru Jega,
after the 2015 polls to Afghanistan and the United States so as to learn and be
trained on how to organize polls under insurgency (Afghanistan) and pre
election enfranchisement of eligible and potential voters (United States).
Signed:
Emeka Umeagbalasi, B.Sc. (Hons.) Criminology
& Security Studies
Board Chairman, International Society for Civil
Liberties & the Rule of Law
+2348174090052
emekaumeagbalasi@yahoo.co.uk, info@intersociety-ng.org
Obianuju Igboeli, Esq., (LLB, BL), Head, Civil
Liberties & Rule of Law Program
No comments:
Post a Comment
Please restrict your comment to the subject matter.